Scottish lease premiums: why this old stamp duty page has no answer
Archived Scottish SDLT notice
This HMRC page does not explain tax on lease premiums. It only says that Scottish land deals moved away from SDLT from April 2015.
- Do not use it to calculate tax.
- Check where the property is.
- Use current official material for the relevant tax.
Scroll down for the full analysis.

Read the original guidance here:
Scottish lease premiums: why this old stamp duty page has no answer

Scottish lease premiums: why this old stamp duty page has no answer
If you found this page while checking stamp duty on a Scottish lease, note one key point: HMRC has archived it. It does not explain tax on a lease premium.
What this rule is about
A premium is usually an upfront sum paid for a lease. Its title suggests that it once covered that subject. Yet the supplied page now contains only a note about Scotland.
That matters because an old SDLT page could direct you to the wrong tax system for a Scottish property.
What the official source says
HMRC’s archived notice says that, from April 2015, SDLT no longer applied to land deals in Scotland. Those deals would instead be subject to Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, or LBTT.
- HMRC marks the page as archived.
- The notice identifies April 2015 as the change point.
- The notice gives no test for a lease premium.
What this means in practice
You should not use this page to work out a bill, complete a return, or decide whether an upfront lease payment is taxed. It does not answer those questions.
- First check where the property is.
- For a Scottish property, identify the LBTT rules instead.
- For property in England or Northern Ireland, use current SDLT material.
How to analyse it
Start with the place and date. In the supplied Finance Act 2003 text, SDLT is limited to interests in England and Northern Ireland.
- Check the property address.
- Check when the lease started or changed hands.
- Read the current tax material for that place and date.
Example
Sam pays an upfront sum to take a lease of premises in Scotland. For a post-April 2015 Scottish deal, this archived page tells Sam only that SDLT is not the tax to research. No amount due is stated on the page.
Why this can be difficult in practice
A title can mislead. Although it looks like detailed guidance, the supplied content is only a short archive notice. HMRC manuals are guidance, not the law.
- A page title is not a calculation rule.
- An archived SDLT page cannot settle an LBTT question.
- The current Scottish position needs an official current-source check.
Key takeaways
- This page contains no premium calculation.
- Scottish SDLT ended from April 2015.
- Check the tax system for the property’s location.
Technical analysis
For advisers, and for anyone who wants to check the law behind this page. You do not need this section to understand the guidance above.
Legislation
- FA 2003 section 48 — SDLT interests are limited to England and Northern Ireland
Official guidance
The pages below are HMRC’s guidance. Guidance is not law. It sets out how HMRC reads the legislation, and it is not binding on you, on a tribunal or on a court. Where guidance and the legislation differ, the legislation wins. HMRC can also change or withdraw guidance, and it may not cover your facts.
Where this is not settled
- The archived page does not explain how a premium on a Scottish lease should be taxed.
- Current Scottish treatment should be checked against an official current LBTT source before publication or reliance.
Evidence you would need
This kind of case is decided on the facts of the individual property. These are the records that usually settle it, and the ones an adviser would ask you for.
- The location of the property
- The date the lease was granted or transferred
- The lease and any document showing the upfront payment
- Current official LBTT material if the property is in Scotland
Explore this with an AI
Readers often want to test their own situation. Copy the prompt below into ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini. It hands the model the actual legislation for this page rather than letting it answer from memory, and tells it to be explicit about what is uncertain. What comes back is information, not advice – check it against the links above.
I am researching UK Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT), which applies in England and Northern Ireland. MY QUESTION Scottish lease premiums: why this old stamp duty page has no answer [Replace this with your own situation: what you are buying, the price, the dates, who the buyer is, and what you plan to do with the property.] THE LAW THIS TURNS ON - FA 2003 section 48 - SDLT interests are limited to England and Northern Ireland https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/14/section/48/2025-11-17 HMRC's guidance page on this topic (guidance, not law): https://www.gov.uk/hmrc-internal-manuals/stamp-duty-land-tax-manual/sdltm18045 HOW I WANT YOU TO ANSWER 1. Work from the legislation above. Read it before answering. HMRC guidance is HMRC's view of the law, not the law, and does not bind a tribunal or a court. 2. Tell me what the rule actually requires, in plain English. 3. Tell me which facts decide the answer, and which facts would change it. 4. Tell me what evidence I would need to support the position. 5. Be explicit about anything unsettled or fact-sensitive. Do not guess. 6. Your training data has a cutoff and SDLT rates and reliefs change at fiscal events. Say so if you are not sure the law is current. POINTS ALREADY KNOWN TO BE UNCERTAIN ON THIS TOPIC - The archived page does not explain how a premium on a Scottish lease should be taxed. - Current Scottish treatment should be checked against an official current LBTT source before publication or reliance. Do not give me a conclusion you cannot support from the provisions above.
Legislation links show Finance Act 2003 as it stood on 2025-11-17. The law may have changed since, and the rules that apply are those in force on the date of your transaction. The official guidance this page is based on is here.
This page was last updated on 1 September 2026
Useful article? You may find it helpful to read the original guidance here: Scottish lease premiums: why this old stamp duty page has no answer
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